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Current Location: Homepage » Spoken Chinese » Dialogue » Main Body

EP17 前后左右Directions: Before/After/Left/Right

Time:2020-06-23Source:Internet
Profile:前后左右Directions: Before/After/Left/Right
(单词翻译:双击或拖选)
 Part I Chinese 101
 
Sample Sentence:
 
今天早上地铁很挤,我的前后左右都是人。
 
jīn tiān zǎo shàng dì tiě hěn jǐ ,wǒ de qián hòu zuǒ yòu dōu shì rén 。
 
The subway was crowded this morning, there were people all around me.
 
Words & expressions:
 
【地铁】dì tiě: the subway; railway
 
我坐地铁上班。. I go to work by subway.
 
【早上】zǎo shàng: morning
 
早上好 Good morning!
 
*Compare with“上午”, “早上”is “early in the morning”
 
E.g 早上六点 6 in the morning.
 
   上午十点 10 in the morning
 
【挤】jǐ: squeeze, press, crowd
 
【前】qián: before, ahead, ago, front, former
 
【后】hòu: after, behind, back, later
 
【左】zuǒ: left
 
【右】yòu: right
 
* Express Directions: 
 
前面: up, above, on
 
后面: down, under
 
左边: the left side
 
右边: the right side
 
【都】dōu: both, all
 
我们都是学生。. We’re all students.
 
我们都喜欢这本书。. We all like this book.
 
【人】rén: human beings, people
 
Part II Language Tips
 
How “上”and “下”relate to weeks/months/times
 
How “前”and “后”relate to days and years
 
Part III Story of The Day
 
 
 
EP17 前后左右Directions: Before/After/Left/Right
 
后来居上
 
hòu lái jū shàng
 
The latecomers surpass the old-timers
 
Chinese people used the phrase 后来居上 to indicate that successors can surpass predecessors. And there is an interesting historical story behind the phrase.
 
Literal meaning: the latecomers surpass the old-timers
 
Explanation: successors can surpass predecessors
 
E.g
 
小李比我晚进公司,但是后来居上,他现在是我的上司。
 
xiǎo lǐ bǐ wǒ wǎn jìn gōng sī ,dàn shì hòu lái jū shàng ,tā xiàn zài shì wǒ de shàng sī 
 
Xiaoli joined our team later than me, but successors can surpass predecessors, he is my superior now. 
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