第十课 暑期计划
Dì shí kè shŭ qī jì huà
Lesson 10 Summer travel plan
Beginner Level/初级水平 (chū jí shuĭ píng):
A: 暑假有什么安排吗?
(shŭ jià yŏu shén me ān pái ma?)
B: 暑假我参加中文暑期班学中文。
(shŭ jià wŏ cān jiā zhōng wén shŭ qī bān xué zhōng wén.)
Vocabulary(生词):
暑假 Shŭ jià: n summer holiday
安排 ān pái: n/v arrange
参加 cān jiā: v participate
Usage(用法):
n. 有什么安排 (yŏu shén me ān pái) / 没有安排 (méi yŏu ān pái) / 有安排了(yŏu ān pái le) Do you have any plans? / I have no plans? / I have plans.
v. 安排一下 (ān pái yī xià) Have an arrangement.
Intermediate Level / 中级水平 (zhōng jí shuĭ píng):
Liu Ting:你干吗呢?叫你怎么不理我?
(nĭ gàn má ne? jiào nĭ zĕn me bù lĭ wŏ?)
Mike:抱歉,我净想着我的旅行计划了。
(bào qiàn, wŏ jìng xiăng zhe wŏ de lǚ xíng jì huà le.)
Liu Ting:离暑假还有两周呢,你就想得这么出神。
(lí shŭ jià hái yŏu liăng zhōu ne, nĭ jiù xiăng dé zhè me chū shén.)
Mike:我计划去中国呢,说实话,我现在就想收拾行李动身。
(wŏ jì huà qù zhōng guó ne, shuō shí huà, wŏ xiàn zài jiù xiăng shōu shi xíng li dòng shēn.)
Liu Ting:哎,你干嘛,你不能说走就走啊。明天还有课呢。
(āi, nĭ gàn ma, nĭ bù néng shuō zŏu jiù zŏu ā. míng tiān hái yŏu kè ne.)
Mike:我去订机票。
(wŏ qù dìng jī piào.)
Intermediate Level / 中级水平 (zhōng jí shuĭ píng):
Liu Ting:what are you doing? Why don't you answer me?
Mike:Sorry. I was absorbed in thinking of my summer travel plan.
Liu Ting:Summer holiday is still two weeks away, but you put so much concentration on your summer travel plan right now?
Mike:Actually, I plan to visit China. I actually want to pack and leave right now.
Liu Ting:Hey…what are you doing? You can't leave right now. We have classes tomorrow.
Mike:I'm going to order the ticket right now.
Vocabulary(生词):
1. 理 (lĭ): v notice, answer
2. 净 (jìng): adv only, completely
3. 计划 (jìhuà): n/v plan
4. 离 (lí): prep away
5. 出神 (chū shén) : adj absorbed
6. 收拾 (shōu shi): v pack
7. 行李 (xíng lĭ) : n luggage
8. 动身 (dòng shēn): v set out/leave
9. 订 (dìng): v order
10. 机票 (jī piào): n plane ticket
Usage(用法):
1. 净:净想着……/ 净说不该说的话 (Why do you just talk about some annoying things?). 用于动词前,表示 “就、只、都”(just, exclusively)
2. 离……还有:搭配使用,如:离暑假还有两周 / 离公司还有五百米 (holiday is two weeks away/the company is 500 meters away)
3. 动身:我现在就动身。(I am leaving right now) 用于句末。 我动身去中国。(I am leaving for China)用于动词“去”前。
4. 说A就A:例如:说走就走。说干就干。表示说完后立刻行动。(Do something just after the decision)
Advanced Level / 高级水平 (gāo jí shuĭ píng):
Li Ping:你什么时候放暑假啊?
(nĭ shén me shí hou fàng shŭ jià ā?)
Julia:明天就放了。我准备去南方几个城市玩玩。
(míng tiān jiù fàng le.wŏ zhŭn bèi qù nán fāng jĭ gè chéng shì wán wán.)
Li Ping:行李收拾好了吗?
(xíng lĭ shōu shi hăo le ma?)
Julia:正收拾呢。你说我带些什么衣服好呢?
(zhèng shōu shi ne. nĭ shuō wŏ dài xiē shén me yī fu hăo ne?)
Li Ping:南方的天气说不准,厚的和薄的都带上几件吧。
(nán fāng de tiān qì shuō bù zhŭn, hòu de hé báo de dōu dài shàng jĭ jiàn ba.)
Julia:还用带伞吗?
(hái yòng dài săn ma?)
Li Ping:带着儿吧,反正也不占地儿。
(dài zhe ér ba, făn zhèng yĕ bú zhàn dì ér.)
Julia:对,带上。我还带了点儿晕车药、感冒药、拉肚子的药。还需要带什么?
(duì, dài shàng. wŏ hái dài le diăn ér yūn chē yào, găn mào yào, lā dù zi de yào. hái xū yào dài shén me?)
Li Ping:创可贴啊。磕着碰着的话用得到。
(chuàng kĕ tiē ā. kē zhao pèng zhao de huà yòng dé dào.)
Julia:对,多亏你提醒我。
(duì, duō kuī nĭ tí xĭng wŏ.)
Advanced Level / 高级水平 (gāo jí shuĭ píng):
Li Ping: When is your summer holiday coming?
Julia:Tomorrow. I am going to travel around some southern cities.
Li Ping: Have you got your package ready?
Julia:Yea…I am packing. Could you give me some suggestions about my luggage?
Li Ping: The weather in the south is unpredictable. You'd better take some clothes for different kinds of weather.
Julia:Should I take an umbna?
Li Ping: Yea…yes, please take one. An umbna will not take you much space.
Julia:OK, I will take it just in case. I have also taken some medicines for carsickness, cold and diarrhea. What else do you think?
Li Ping: How about Band-Aids? It's going to be useful.
Julia:OK…Thanks for reminding me.
Vocabulary(生词):
放假(fàng jià): v take a holiday
占地(zhàn dì): v occupy
晕车药(yūn chē yào): n carsickness pills
感冒药(găn mào yào): n cold medicine
拉肚子(lā dù zi): v diarrhea
创可贴(chuàng kĕ tiē): n Band-Aids
磕(kē): v hit
碰(pèng): v bump
多亏(duō kuī): adv thanks to
提醒(tí xĭng): v remind