岳飞(1103-1142)字鹏举,汉族。北宋相州汤阴县永和乡孝悌里(今河南省安阳市汤阴县菜园镇程岗村)人。中国历史上著名战略家、军事家、民族英雄、抗金名将。岳飞在军事方面的才能则被誉为宋、辽、金、西夏时期最为杰出的军事统帅、连结河朔之谋的缔造者。同时又是两宋以来最年轻的建节封侯者。南宋中兴四将(岳飞、韩世忠、张俊、刘光世)之首。
Yue Fei (1103-1142), courtesy named Pengju, was born in Xiaoti village in Xiang prefecture (in present-day Chenggang village, Henan province) of the Han nationality. He was the famous strategist, national hero and famous general against invaders from the Jurchen-ruled Jin Dynasty. As a result of his outstanding capability in military matters, Yue Fei was known as the most outstanding military general during the periods of Song, Liao, Jin and Western Xia, as well as being the creator of the Heshuo Scheme. At the same time, he was the youngest man to carry the title of Hou (marquis) ever, since the southern and northern Song Dynasty. He was also the head of the Zhongxing Four Generals of Southern Song Dynasty, with the other three being Han Shizhong, Zhang Jun and Liu Guangshi.
中文名:岳飞
Chinese name: Yue Fei
国籍:中国宋朝
Citizenship: Song Dynasty of China
民族:汉族
Nationality: Han
出生地:相州汤阴县(今河南安阳汤阴县)
Birth place: Tangyin county, Xiang prefecture (in present-day Tangyin county, Anyang city, Henan province)
出生日期:1103年3月24日
Date of birth: Mar. 24th, 1103
逝世日期:1142年1月27日
Date of death: Jan. 27th, 1142
主要成就:收复襄阳六郡之战、洞庭湖之战、郾城大捷、颍昌府大决战
Major achievements: Recapture of the six prefectures of Xiangyang area, and victory of the battle of Tongting Lake, battle of Yancheng and battle of Yingchangfu.
代表作品:《满江红》、《小重山》、《五岳祠盟记》
Representative works: Manjianghong (Entirely Red River), Xiaochongshan, Wuyueci Alliance
官职:湖北、京西路宣抚使、兼营田大使
Official titles: Jingxilu Xuanhushi (official inspecting disaster relieving and reconstruction) and commissioner for farming in Hubei province
爵位:鄂王
Peerage: King E