Zhu Yuanzhang 朱元璋

朱元璋，明朝开国皇帝。原名重八，后取名兴宗。汉族，濠州（今安徽凤阳县东）钟离太平乡人，25岁时参加郭子兴领导的红巾军反抗元朝暴政，龙凤七年（1361）受封吴国公，十年自称吴王。元至正二十八年（1368），在基本击破各路农民起义军和扫平元的残余势力后，于南京称帝，国号大明，年号洪武，建立了全国统一的封建政权。朱元璋统治时期被称为"洪武之治"。葬于明孝陵。
Zhu Yuanzhang, was of the Han nationality, was a native of Taiping village, Zhongli, Haozhou (now south of Fengyang county of Anhui province), and was originally known as Chongba and later Xingzong. He was the founding emperor of the Ming Dynasty. At the age of 25, he joined the Hongjin Army (the Red Turbans) to fight against the tyranny of the Yuan Dynasty. In 1361 (the seventh year of Longfeng Reign), he was given the title Duke of Wu, and in 1364 he set himself up as the King of Wu. In 1368, after destroying the peasant rebellions and the residual power of the Yuan Dynasty, he took the throne in Nanjing, taking Great Ming as the title of the reigning dynasty and Hongwu as the era name, and set up the nationally unified feudal regimes. His reign was called "Hongwu Administration". After his death, he was buried in the Xiaoling Mausoleum of the Ming Dynasty.
主要成就：大明王朝开国皇帝
Major achievement: The founding Emperor of the Ming Dynasty