走遍中国——第二课

"Happy Journey across China" is a teaching Chinese program. It focuses on combining Chinese language with Chinese scenery, such as Chinese scenic spots, tourist cities and scenic zones of World Heritage List. The TV program offers an opportunity for the audiences to learn Chinese and enjoy the scenes of different Chinese areas. based on bilingual teaching, the program completely shows the charm of Chinese language and culture. According to the TV program, learning Chinese is related to Chinese traditional culture.
Tourist City 旅游城市:
中国最大的边界城市——丹东坐落在鸭绿江畔，与朝鲜隔江相望。断桥横卧在鸭绿江之上，桥上的累累弹痕是一段历史的见证。千百年来，鸭绿江一直静静地流淌，哺育着两岸勤劳的人们。中朝友谊桥似条纽带，联系着两岸的中朝人民。
China's biggest border city Dandong sits on the bank of the Yalu River, facing Korea on the other side of the river. The Broken Bridge on the Yalu River. The bullet holes on the bridge bear witness to a period of history. For thousands of years, the Yalu River has been flowing quietly, nurturing the hardworking people on both sides. The Sino-Korean Friendship Bridge is a bond linking the Chinese and Korean peoples.
 
Language Points 语言点:
先...再... 表示一个动作，发生在另外一个动作之后。
The structure "xian...zai..." is used to describe an action, which occurs after another one.
Example:
wǒ xiān hē kǒu shuǐ，zài qù chī fàn。
我 先 喝 口 水， 再 去 吃 饭。
I want to drink some water first and then eat.
wǒ men yào xiān kàn kàn dì tú， rán hòu zài jué dìng jù tǐ de lù xiàn。
我 们 要 先 看 看 地 图，        然 后 再 决 定 具 体 的 路 线。
Let's first take a look at the map and then decide on our route.
New Words 生词:
1.亲 qīn
“亲”字有很多种意思，在“亲眼看见”这句话里是“亲自”的意思。
The word "qin" has several meanings. "Qin" in the sentence "qinyan kanjian" means to do something yourself.
Example:
qīn shǒu zhì zuò
亲 手 制 作
do something
qīn ěr tīng jiàn
亲 耳 听 见
hear yourself
qīn kǒu shuō míng，
亲 口 说 明
explain something yourself
qīn shēn tǐ yàn
亲 身 体 验
experience yourself
2. 往 wǎng
“往”是一个表示动作行为方向的介词，常跟它连用的动词有送、飞、通、开等等。
"Wang" is a preposition that is used to express the direction of an action. Verbs used together with it include "song"(send)"fei"(fly),"tong"(lead) and "kai"(bound for).
Example:
nà tiáo lù tōng wǎng jī chǎng。
那 条 路 通 往 机 场。
That road leads to the airport.
zhè liè huǒ chē tōng wǎng Cháoxiǎn。
这 列 火 车 通 往 朝 鲜。
This train is heading for Korea.
Questions 问答:
xià miàn de nǎ gè cí yǔ zhōng de “qīn” biǎo shì zì jǐ zhí jiē zuò mǒu zhǒng shìqíng？
下 面 的 哪 个 词语 中 的 “亲” 表 示 自己直 接 做 某 种 事 情？
Which of the following "qin" means to do something personally?
A： qīn mì
A： 亲 密
“ qinmi ” (close relationship);
B： qīn shǒu
B： 亲 手
“ qinshou ” (to do something personally);
C： qīn jìn
C： 亲 近
“ qinjin ” (to be friendly to).
正确答案：B