基本动词 Basic Verbs
看 kān look, see
听 tīng listen, hear
说 shuō say, speak
读 dú read
懂 dǒng understand
想 xiǎng think, want
吃 chī eat
等 děng wait
走 zǒu walk
喝 hē drink
玩 wán play
跑 pǎo run
闻 wén smell
来 lái come
去 qù go
站 zhàn stand
坐 zuò sit
躺 tǎng lie
哭 kū cry
笑 xiào laugh
喊 hǎn shout
开 kāi open
关 guān close
用 yòng use
检查 jiǎnchá check
修理 xiūlǐ repair
学习 xuéxí study
王:下个月开始我坐地铁上班了。
李:为什么?
王:现在地铁开了一条新线路。从家里走到地铁站只要10分钟。
李:噢,我没注意。太好了,高峰时间地铁比公共汽车快多了!
王:是呀!多了一个选择!
Wáng: Xià gè yuè kāi shǐ wǒ zuò dì tiě shàng bān le.
Lǐ: Wèi shén me?
Wáng: Xiàn zài dì tiě kāi le yī tiáo xīn xiàn lù. Cóng jiā lǐ zǒu dào dì tiě zhàn zhǐ yào shí fēn zhōng.
Lǐ: ō, wǒ méi zhù yì. Tài hǎo le, gāo fēng shí jiān dì tiě bǐ gōng gòng qì chē kuài duō le!
Wáng: Shì ya! Duō le yī gè xuǎn zé!
Wang: I will go to work by subway next month.
Li: Why?
Wang: A new subway route just opened. It only takes 10 minutes to walk to the subway station from my home.
Li: Oh, I didn't notice. That's great! It will be faster by subway than by bus in rush hour!
Wang: Yes! One more choice!
(电话 On the phone)
王:您好!请问,是物业管理处吗?
工作人员:对。
王:我家的屋顶有点问题,最近有一点漏水。
工作人员:好,别担心,我们马上去你家检查一下,帮你修理。
Wáng: Nín hǎo! Qǐng wèn, shì wù yè guǎn lǐ chù ma?
Gōng zuò rén yuán: Duì.
Wáng: Wǒ jiā de wū dǐng yǒu diǎn wèn tí, zuì jìn yǒu yī diǎn lòu shuǐ.
Gōng zuò rén yuán: Hǎo, bié dān xīn, wǒ mén mǎ shàng qù nǐ jiā jiǎn chá yī xià, bāng nǐ xiū lǐ.
Wang: Hi! Is this the administration for the apartment building?
Worker: Yes.
Wang: My roof recently started leaking.
Worker: OK, don't worry. We will go to your place to check it out and fix it for you.
李:你的中文说得真不错!
苏:谢谢你!其实还是常常听不懂。
李:你能写汉字吗?
苏:我会写“人”,“一”,“二”,“三”…….哈哈。一共就会写几十个吧。
李:不错呀!除了会手写,还要学会用拼音在电脑里打汉字。
苏:你一定要教我怎么在电脑里输入汉字。
李:好!
Lǐ: Nǐ de zhōng wén shuō de zhēn bù cuò!
Sū: Xiè xiè nǐ! Qí shí hái shì cháng cháng tīng bu dǒng.
Lǐ: Nǐ néng xiě hàn zì ma?
Sū: Wǒ huì xiě “rén ”, “yī”, “èr”, “sān”……. hāhā. Yī gōng jiù huì xiě jǐ shí gè ba.
Lǐ: Bù cuò ya! Chú le huì shǒu xiě, hái yào xué huì yòng pīn yīn zài diàn nǎo lǐ dǎ hàn zì.
Sū: Nǐ yī ding yào jiāo wǒ zěn me zài diàn nǎo lǐ shū rù hàn zì.
Lǐ: Hǎo!
Li: Your Chinese is good!
Sue: Thank you! But in fact I often don't understand what I hear.
Li: Can you write Chinese characters?
Sue: I can write about 10 Chinese characters such as “人”,“一”,“二”,“三”… ha-ha.
Li: Good! As well as writing, you should learn to type Chinese characters on the computer using pinyin.
Sue: You must teach me how to input Chinese characters on the computer.
Li: OK!