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Bilingual News 双语资讯 - 习近平介绍中国经济:正研究中长期全方位改革方案

Time:2014-01-17Source:Internet
Profile:Bilingual News 双语资讯 - 习近平介绍中国经济:正研究中长期全方位改革方案
(单词翻译:双击或拖选)

当地时间6月8日上午,中国国家主席习近平同美国总统奥巴马在美国加利福尼亚州安纳伯格庄园举行第二场会晤。会晤开始前,习近平和奥巴马在风光秀丽的庄园内散步,在轻松的气氛中交谈。新华社记者 兰红光 摄

中国国家主席习近平8日在美国加利福尼亚州安纳伯格庄园同美国总统奥巴马举行中美元首第二场会晤。两国元首介绍了各自国内经济形势和经济政策,并就中美经济关系深入交换意见

习近平表示,今年一季度中国国内生产总值增长7.7%,这样的增速有利于调整经济结构,有利于提高经济增长质量和效益。我们对保持经济长期持续健康发展充满信心。在充分看到中国经济前景乐观的前提下,我们认为也存在一些风险和挑战。总的看,这些风险是总体可控的.我们正在采取有针对性的措施加以防范和化解。

习近平表示,目前中国宏观政策的基调是稳中求进.中国转变经济发展方式正处在关键阶段,所带来的市场潜力是巨大的,也将带来新的增长点.中国完全能够在不断战胜困难和挑战中继续保持经济长期持续健康发展。我们对此充满信心。

习近平强调,为了推动经济健康持续发展,必须深化改革。除近期改革外,我们也正在研究推动中长期全方位改革方案

习近平指出,经济关系一直是中美关系的重要基石。作为世界前两大经济体,中美已形成结构高度互补,利益深度交融的经济关系。中美合作不仅有利于两国发展,对世界经济增长也具有重要意义。我们应该增强机遇意识,共赢意识,创新意识,深化和拓展双边经济合作,努力挖掘新的利益汇合点和合作增长点。

习近平建议双方重点在双向投资,能源,基础设施建设,地方合作等对两国经济发展有全局性和战略性意义的领域加强合作。

关于知识产权保护,习近平强调,中国高度重视知识产权保护,认为知识产权保护不仅是中国履行国际义务的需要,更是中国构建创新型国家,实现自身经济社会发展目标的需要,中国遵守国际条约义务,依法加强知识产权保护。

习近平指出,气候变化问题是中美两国和全世界面临的共同挑战之一。中国对此高度重视,愿同美方在这一领域开展广泛务实合作,使之成为中美关系新的合作增长点。

重点词汇:

国内经济形势 domestic economic situation
经济政策 economic policy
中美经济关系 China-US economic relations
交换意见 exchange idea
国内生产总值 GDP
风险和挑战 risks and challenges
保持经济长期持续健康发展 maintain economy's long-term sustainable and healthy development
信心 confidence 
中长期全方位改革方案 middle and long term comprehensive reform plan
双向投资 bilateral investment
能源 energy
基础设施建设 infrastructure construction
地方合作 local cooperation
知识产权保护 Intellectual Property Protection
气候变化问题 climate change issue

问题:

1, 中国国家主席习近平和美国总统奥巴马什么时候在哪里举行的会晤?
2,目前中国的经济发展形势是怎样的?
3,关于中长期全方位改革方案,习近平主席建议中美双方应在哪些领域加强合作?
4,关于知识产权问题,中方持什么态度?
5,关于气候变化问题,中方持何种态度?

 

背景资料:有关中美两国领导人会晤的英文报道

Note: Related background information (not translation) in English

Xi, Obama Hold Second Meeting on Economic Ties

Chinese President Xi Jinping and U.S. counterpart Barack Obama held their second meeting at Sunnylands Estate in California on Saturday, to exchange views on economic ties.

The two leaders informed each other of their domestic economic situation and discussed economic relations between China and the United States.

Before heading into the meeting, Xi and Obama took a walk at the picturesque Sunnylands, a 200-acre (81-hectare) Annenberg estate in Rancho Mirage, California.

At their first meeting on Friday afternoon, the two leaders agreed to build a new type of relations between China and the United States, the world's two largest economies.

Noting that their relationship now stands at a new starting point in history, Xi said the two countries share important converging interests.

The Chinese president called on the two sides to work together to develop relations between the two nations in an innovative and proactive way to serve the fundamental interests of both and promote the development and progress of human society. 
Obama for his part said the U.S.-China relationship is important not only for delivering the prosperity and security of the two countries, but also for the Asia Pacific region and the whole world.

He said that his country welcomes the continued peaceful rise of China as a world power and that it is actually in the interests of the United States that China continues on the path to success.

They also exchanged views on the domestic and foreign policies of the two countries as well as international and regional issues of common concern.

At a joint press conference following their Friday meeting, Xi confirmed both sides agreed to expand communication at all levels to strengthen mutual understanding and trust.

They agreed to step up cooperation in extensive fields such as trade and economy, energy, the environment, and exchange of personnel as well as cultural and regional exchanges, in order to build upon and expand the shared interests of the two countries Xi said.

"We should also improve and strengthen the military relationship between the two countries and promote the establishment of a new type of military relationship between the two sides," he said.

"We should improve coordination on macro-economic policies, strengthen cooperation in delivering our respective development, and promote strong, sustainable and balanced economic growth in the Asia Pacific region and world at large," Xi said.

Obama said both Xi and himself recognized the unique opportunity to take the U.S.-China relationship to a new level, adding he is absolutely committed to not missing this opportunity.

Xi arrived in California Thursday after wrapping up a three-nation Latin American tour.

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